Loving Jesus by knowing the two Testaments
06/23/2020
Matthew 7:6, 12-14 Jesus said
to his disciples: “Do not give what is holy to dogs, or throw your pearls
before swine, lest they trample them underfoot, and turn and tear you to
pieces. “Do to others whatever you would have them do to you. This is the Law and
the Prophets. “Enter through the narrow gate; or the gate is wide and the road
broad that leads to destruction, and those who enter through it are many. How
narrow the gate and constricted the road that leads to life. And those who find
it are few.”
I am not a big believer in love at
first sight. Why? Well, because I am a big believer in the ancient maxim “you
cannot love that which you do not know.” Let me explain. When you fall in love
at first sight, you only love the surface of the person, not the heart, the
bones and sinew, which is the real, flesh and blood person. Every day that I
work in the marriage tribunal with annulment cases, I see people who fell in
love at first sight, they have the fairy tale wedding. But that love didn’t
last. Why? Well, as the years went by in their marriage, they really got to
know each other, including their faults and failings, and they fell out of
love. You cannot love that which you do not know – at least not for very long.
That holds true whether we’re
talking about your spouse or about your Savior. That is, you cannot say you
love Jesus without knowing Jesus. That conviction inspired St. Paul to write in
Phil. 3:8, “I consider everything as a loss because of the supreme good of
knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.” Not many could say they knew the Lord better
than the great apostle to the Gentiles, St. Paul. The more Paul knew Jesus, the
more he loved Jesus.
So, how do we get to know Christ
better? One excellent way is to study Scripture. In his commentary on Isaiah,
St. Jerome famously wrote: “Ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ.”
Notice Jerome wrote that comment while reflecting on the Old Testament book of
Isaiah. To know Christ, therefore, we must study the Old Testament as well as
the New Testament. Sometimes we might think: who wants to know the
blood-thirsty God of the Old Testament, who wants wars and killing, when we
have the merciful, meek and mild Jesus of the New Testament? Such a statement
only reveals our “ignorance of Scripture” and hence our ignorance of Christ.
And that is precisely why every Mass has readings from both the Old Testament
and the New Testament; it is the same God who saves his people in both.
The gospel today invites us to know
Jesus through both Old and New Testaments: to marry the two Testaments. Let me
explain a little phrase Jesus uses that really packs a punch. In summary of his
Sermon on the Mount, he says: “Do to others whatever you would have them do to
you.” Then he adds: “This is the Law the Prophets.” That little phrase “Law and
Prophets” is a merism. There’s a twenty-five cent word you can use to impress
your friends at cocktail parties. What is a merism? That is a figure of speech
that uses individual parts to indicate a larger whole. For instance, if someone
says, “she fought the attacker tooth and nail to protect her children,” the
phrase “tooth and nail” is a merism meaning she used all her strength. Of, if
someone says: “I searched high and low for my missing keys,” the terms “high
and low” is a merism meaning searching everywhere. So, too, the phrase “Law and
Prophets” are only two parts of the larger whole of the Old Testament.
Did you know, though, that there
are actually three parts of the Old Testament, called the TANAK? TANAK stands
for three words in Hebrew: Torah (Law), Nevi’im (Prophets), and Ketuvim
(Writings). But Jesus says “Law and Prophets” as a merism, a summary of the
whole Old Testament by two of its constituent parts. In other words, you cannot
just love the Jesus of the New Testament and turn your nose up at the God of
the Old Testament. The God of the Old Testament IS the God of the New
Testament. Only someone woefully ignorant of Scripture (and therefore ignorant
of Christ) would dare to drive a wedge between those two Testaments, to divorce
the Old and the New.
My friends, how fervent is your
love for Jesus these days? Like the marriages I deal with at the tribunal did
you fall in love with the Lord with a love at first sight, but the fire of that
love has gone out over the years? Has the fairy tale ended in divorce? Maybe
the problem is you never really knew the Lord. That is, an ignorance of
scripture led to an ignorance of Christ. Well, here’s the good news: it’s never
too late to fall in love with the Lord again. St. Augustine taught in his classic
work, The City of God, “Tell me what a people loves and I shall tell you what
it is.” And remember you cannot love what you do not know.
Praised be Jesus
Christ!
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