12/13/2018
Matthew 11:11-15 Jesus said to the
crowds: "Amen, I say to you, among those born of women there has been none
greater than John the Baptist; yet the least in the Kingdom of heaven is
greater than he. From the days of John the Baptist until now, the Kingdom of
heaven suffers violence, and the violent are taking it by force. All the
prophets and the law prophesied up to the time of John. And if you are willing
to accept it, he is Elijah, the one who is to come. Whoever has ears ought to
hear."
Recently I was giving a talk in
RCIA class on church history, and I offered the class two views our history.
The first view was the 30,000 foot view so you could see the whole history from
a panoramic perspective, everything at once. The second view was back down on
earth with all the dates and details. Scott Hahn once described these two perspectives
as “the bird’s eye view and the worm’s eye view.” I always prefer the bird’s
eye perspective.
Today, I would like to take you up
to 30,000 feet and catch the bird’s eye view of the whole history of humanity.
What we see from that altitude is there are basically three stages of human
history taken as a whole. The first stage is that of the law, which was
embodied in the Old Testament and enjoyed by the Jews. The second stage is that
of grace, which is embodied in the New Testament and alive and well in the
Church. But the third stage is that of glory, which will be manifested in
heaven, in the saints in glory. The whole of human history passes through these
three stages of law, grace, and glory.
It might be helpful to compare
these stages to the development of a flowering plant. A friend recently gave me
an amaryllis plant for Christmas. The first stage is the bulb or seed which
lies dormant, the second stage is the growth and maturation of the stem and
leaves, and the third and final stage is the glorious bloom, which often occurs
conveniently around Christmas. The life cycle of human history is a lot like
the life cycle of an amaryllis flower. The age of law corresponds to the period
of the seed, the age of grace is like the period of growth of the stem and
leaves, and the age of glory is like the full bursting bloom of the flower.
That’s the bird’s eye view of human history and all bird’s love to look at
pretty flowers.
If we keep these three stages of
history in mind, we can make more sense of what Jesus says somewhat cryptically
in the gospel today. Our Lord asserts: “Among those born of women there has
been none greater than John the Baptist; yet the least in the Kingdom of heaven
is greater than he.” John the Baptist was the fulfillment of the Old Testament
prophets, the age of the law, and he was the first to announce the Messiah and
introduce the New Testament or the age of grace. But just like the stem and
leaves of the amaryllis plant are greater than the bulb-seed, so those who
belong to the Kingdom of heaven by the grace of baptism are greater than John
the Baptist. John was born of a woman and experienced a natural birth, but
those born by water and the Holy Spirit experience a supernatural birth and
have the hope of eternal life. In the person of John the Baptist, therefore, we
can catch both the bird’s eye view of the transition from one age to another of
all humanity, as well as the worm’s eye view of the details of one human life.
But these three stages of human
history have a very personal and practical application as well for us, as we
swoop down from the bird’s eye view and see the worm’s eye view of each of our
individual lives. That is, there is a temptation to get stuck in one stage and
not move on to the next. I say this was all due respect but I might suggest
that our Jewish brothers and sisters are stuck in the stage of the law of the
Old Testament. And no doubt the law is good and holy, but it would be tragic to
get stuck there and not move on, just like it would be a shame for the amaryllis
never to be better than a bulb-seed. But sometimes we can get stuck in the
second stage of grace, the age of the church on earth, and feel like “this is
good enough.” Sometimes we try to create a heaven on earth and forget about the
heaven of eternity. It seems that death can be so overwhelming for some people
that they recoil from it and refuse to see the glory on the other side, and
they do not let their loved ones go. They hang on too tightly to the stage of
grace. That would be like settling for the amaryllis stem and leaves and never
enjoying the full and glorious bloom of the fabulous flower itself. And a third
difficulty is getting stuck in the age of glory in heaven, or put differently,
skipping the age of grace on earth. I once heard it said: “Don’t be so heavenly
minded that you’re no earthly good.” In other words, just like we should not
get stuck in one stage but move along, so we should not skip a stage either,
and somehow think we can get to the splendor of
glory without the struggles of grace.
We must move, both individually as
persons, and corporately as all humanity, from law, to grace, to glory. Keep
both perspectives in mind. And by the way, now you know why the early bird
always gets the worm.
Praised be Jesus Christ!
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