John Paul II's TOB demonstrates he is a dog that barks
06/13/2025
One of Sherlock Holmes’ most famous
detective cases was called “The Adventure of Silver Blaze.” The Scotland Yard
police, typically inept, enlists Holmes’ sleuth skills to solve the mystery of
a stolen horse. The key piece of evidence that helped Holmes to catch the
culprit was a guard dog that did not bark. From the dog’s silence Holmes
astutely deduces that the horse thief was someone known to the dog, hence the
canine kept quiet.
Msgr. J. Gaston Hebert, my first
pastor, once delivered a very memorable homily – every homily was memorable –
using the illustration of a dog that didn’t bark. Believe it or not, his topic
that day was contraception and why the Church teaches that its use is immoral.
He admitted candidly that as a priest in the 1960’s and 70’s, like many of his
confreres, Msgr. Hebert too felt the Church’s teaching was no longer relevant.
And so he neglected to preach on it. In effect, he became like a guard dog that
did not bark.
He humbly confessed that his
silence had been sinful because he had failed to warn his congregation of the
moral danger of contraception. He quoted Isaiah 56:10 which describes Israel’s
priests as “mute dogs, they cannot bark.” And then Msgr. Hebert, a priest of
immense propriety and panache, did the unthinkable: he barked like a dog to
conclude his homily: “Woof! Woof!” His sermon was a stroke of Shakespearean
genius. And left the congregation contemplating how he broke his sinful silence
by a bark.
We might say that the entire
Theology of the Body we have surveyed over the course of two years of homilies
was but propaedeutic preparation for John Paul II’s final chapter called “He
Gave Them the Law of Life as Their Inheritance.” In this concluding chapter,
the pope-saint in effect “barks” like a good guard dog, and warns the People of
God of the moral and spiritual danger of artificial contraception, the wolf at
the door.
John Paul reflects deeply on Pope
St. Paul VI’s controversial encyclical called Humanae Vitae (On Human Life)
prohibiting contraception. You may remember Paul VI issued his encyclical in
the 1960’s at the height of the sexual revolution, the era of so-called free
love, made possible by the birth control pill. The pope explains exactly how he
intends to “bark” like Msgr. Hebert eventually did:
We want to take this further step,
which will bring us to the conclusion of our, by now, long journey, under the
guidance of an important pronouncement of the recent magisterium, the
encyclical Humanae Vitae, which Pope Paul VI published in July 1968. We will
reread this significant document in the light of the conclusions we reached
when we examined the original divine plan and Christ’s [three] words referring
to it (617).
Even though many clergy in the
United States and throughout Western Europe were becoming “dogs that didn’t
bark” while contraception was spreading like wildfire – when was the last time
you heard a homily on contraception? – Pope Paul VI courageously opened his
mouth to proclaim the whole truth about human sexuality and spirituality.
Incidentally, John Paul directly
influenced the writing of Humanae Vitae while he was still cardinal archbishop
of Krakow. Dr. Janet Smith, who has written and spoken extensively on
contraception and Humanae Vitae – and has translated the original Latin text
into English – details John Paul’s considerable contribution to this watershed
encyclical. She states:
That [John Paul's] theology [of the
body] is so compatible with Humanae Vitae may be less surprising when it is
recognized that views of John Paul may have had a significant influence on the
contents of Humanae Vitae. He was on a special commission that advised Paul VI
on the subject of birth regulation…[And] Pope Paul VI was reportedly reading
[John Paul’s early work] Love and Responsibility when he wrote Humanae Vitae
(Why Humanae Vitae was Right: A Reader, 229).
By promulgating his encyclical,
Paul VI stood fast against a growing wave of Christian denominations that
accepted contraception one-by-one, ever since the landmark Lambeth Conference
of 1930 when the Anglican Church first capitulated. In other words, both
pope-saints had learned well the lesson of Isaiah 56:10. They did not want to be
“dogs that didn’t bark” when the thief was trying to steal the prize race
horse.
Let me give you a mental map of
chapter three of Part Two of Pope St. John Paul II tome called Man and Woman He
Created Them, to which he gave the working title “the theology of the body”
(660). The entire chapter is only 46 pages long and the Holy Father believes
every page was extremely pertinent, and therefore did not omit anything like he
did with Song of Songs and Tobit. It is subdivided into two sections, the first
titled, “The Ethical Problem,” and the second, “Outline of Conjugal
Spirituality.”
Even though this chapter comes at
the end of his book, we should not cavalierly conclude that it is
inconsequential, like the caboose at the end of a train, merely tagging along for
fun. Quite the contrary, it is the most critical part – or at least the most
practical part – like the rising crescendo at the end of a symphony, or the
dramatic denouement to finish an epic story.
Stephen Covey, the leadership guru,
taught in his Habit 2 that good leaders always “begin with the end in mind.” He
observed humorously: "It is incredibly easy to work harder and harder at
climbing the ladder of success only to realize that it’s leaning against the
wrong wall.”
John Paul reveals how he carefully
followed Habit 2, and that contraception is indeed the “right wall” his entire
Theology of the Body ladder is leaning against, and in fact looks to topple. He
clarifies:
It follows that this final part is
not artificially added to the whole, but is organically and homogeneously
united with it. In some sense, that part, which in the overall disposition is
located at the end, is at the same time found at the beginning of that whole.
This is important from the point of view of structure and method (662).
We should also note that this
chapter, with merely 46 pages, is evidently the shortest of all the chapters of
the Theology of the Body. But don’t let that brevity fool you: Chihuahuas are
smallest dogs but they often exhibit the fiercest bark.
Praised be Jesus
Christ!
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