Understanding the moral principles behind immigration
02/22/2025
Mark 8:34—9:1 Jesus summoned
the crowd with his disciples and said to them, "Whoever wishes to come
after me must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me. For whoever
wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake
and that of the Gospel will save it. What profit is there for one to gain the
whole world and forfeit his life? What could one give in exchange for his life?
Whoever is ashamed of me and of my words in this faithless and sinful
generation, the Son of Man will be ashamed of when he comes in his Father's
glory with the holy angels." He also said to them, "Amen, I say to
you, there are some standing here who will not taste death until they see that
the Kingdom of God has come in power."
Sometimes I think that my dog
Apollo would be a better disciple of Jesus Christ than I am. How’s that? Well,
he is never ashamed to be seen with me, even when I go to the bathroom. I saw a
funny cartoon last week. A guy walks into the bathroom and looks over to one
wall, and there are movie-theater seats with his three dogs sitting there
watching him. He says, “So, you guys have installed seats, now?” Dog disciples
are never ashamed of their masters.
In the gospel today, Jesus invites
us to be a little more “dogged” in our discipleship following him. He teaches,
“Whoever is ashamed of me and of my words in this faithless and sinful
generation the Son of Man will be ashamed of when he comes in his Father’s
glory with his holy angels.”
And we can immediately think of at
least two examples where his disciples ditched our Lord instead of doggedly
following him. In John chapter 6, Jesus gives his scandalous teaching on eating
his Body and drinking his Blood, the Eucharist, and many of his disciples
abandoned him, feeling ashamed of his words.
And as our Lord approaches his
passion and death, even his 12 apostles are ashamed to be associated with him.
Peter goes so far as to exclaim, “I know not the man.” In such moments my dog
Apollo would have been a better disciple of Jesus.
Today in our highly divided
culture, certain issues can make us feel ashamed of Jesus and his gospel, and
make us no longer stick close to his side. If you lean to the conservative
side, then immigration, social justice, care for the environment may make you
want to be a closet Catholic, and hide your faith.
If you lean left and liberal, then
prolife, virtue ethics, the standards of justice and law may make you cringe
and embarrassed to be with Jesus. In such moments, think of your dog, and watch
his unflagging faithfulness to stick by your side, no matter where you go, even
to the bathroom.
I want to add this morning another
element in the dialogue – perhaps the debate – about immigration that has not
been emphasized adequately, and is, perhaps, the most crucial point. In
seminary, I learned about a Catholic moral principle called “the universal
destination of goods.”
That is, there is a sense in which
the goods of the world belong to everyone before they belong to anyone in
particular. I remember turning to a seminary classmate when we learned this and
said, “What are we Communists or something?”
Now, clearly the right to private
property is a fundamental moral and social principle. There would be chaos
without private property, and hence it serves as the basis of the 7th and 10th
Commandments, “Thou shalt not steal, or covet thy neighbors goods.”
But the universal destination of
goods is a necessary counter-point or balance to the right to private property.
Both principles are necessary, but the universal destination of goods is
primary, and can sometimes trump (pun intended) the right to private property.
Here’s an example. Take a man, a
husband and a father of a family, who is facing starvation, because he has no
means to support his family by honest work. And this is because he lives in a
third-world country.
If he were to walk by a bakery, and
saw and smelled the fresh baked bread inside, it would be morally permissible
for him to take the bread even without paying for it. And this is in order to
keep his children alive who are on the brink of death.
That suggestion may shock you, and
make you feel like saying what I did in the seminary: “What are we Communists
or something?” Now I don’t believe such a scenario exists within the United
States. Indeed, here in Fort Smith, different agencies provide eight free meals
a day.
But that scenario is exactly what
is happening at the southern border. We are not just building a wall between
two different countries and cultures. We are proposing a wall of separation
between two fundamental moral principles: the universal destination of goods,
and the right to private property.
So, when you see or hear of
Catholic bishops championing the immigrant community, they are not just being
flaming liberals or leftist Communists. They are very squarely Roman Catholic.
And they are being more doggedly disciples of Jesus than you or I are. And my
dog Apollo would agree with their stance.
Tomorrow morning I would like to
share more about the Scriptural basis of this moral principle called “the
universal destination of goods.” You are going to be really excited to hear
that. Or, maybe that will make you feel ashamed of being Catholic. So ya’ll
come back, hear?
Praised
be Jesus Christ!
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