04/19/2018
Acts of the apostles 8:26-40 The
angel of the Lord spoke to Philip, “Get up and head south on the road that goes
down from Jerusalem to Gaza, the desert route.” So he got up and set out. Now there was an Ethiopian eunuch, a court official
of the Candace, that is, the queen of the Ethiopians, in charge of her entire
treasury, who had come to Jerusalem to worship, and was returning home. Seated
in his chariot, he was reading the prophet Isaiah. The Spirit said to Philip,
“Go and join up with that chariot.” Philip ran up and heard him reading Isaiah
the prophet and said, “Do you understand what you are reading?” He replied,
“How can I, unless someone instructs me?” So he invited Philip to get in and
sit with him. This was the Scripture passage he was reading: Like a sheep he was
led to the slaughter, and as a lamb before its shearer is silent, so he opened
not his mouth. In his humiliation justice was denied him. Who will tell of his
posterity? For his life is taken from the earth. Then the eunuch said to Philip
in reply, “I beg you, about whom is the prophet saying this? About himself, or
about someone else?” Then Philip opened his mouth and, beginning with this
Scripture passage, he proclaimed Jesus to him. As they traveled along the road
they came to some water, and the eunuch said, “Look, there is water. What is to
prevent my being baptized?” Then he ordered the chariot to stop, and Philip and
the eunuch both went down into the water, and he baptized him. When they came
out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip away, and the eunuch
saw him no more, but continued on his way rejoicing.
I believe every man, woman and
child who has ever lived is on a journey to Jesus. Now, sometimes that path is
“explicit” as when someone knows Jesus and becomes his disciple formally and
firmly. But sometimes it remains “implicit,” like when someone simply tries to
lead a good life by obeying the voice of their conscience. Theologian Karl
Rahner would call such a person an “anonymous Christian.” I recently read a
book by Sherry Weddell where her explicit journey led her into the Catholic
Church. It was not an easy journey. She writes candidly: “I had been raised as
a strong anti-Catholic fundamentalist in southern Mississippi, and
contemplating becoming Catholic was like considering become a Martian (Forming
Intentional Disciples, 131). Now you know why so many people look at you funny.
Everyone’s explicit journey to
Jesus seems to involve five thresholds or steps, as Weddell describes in her
book. Let me touch on each briefly. First, trust. You first have to trust a
Christian before you can trust Christ. I believe trust means knowing someone
will not hurt you. Second, curiosity. Curiosity is testing the water with your
big toe to see how cold it is, but you’re not sure you want to jump in the
pool. Third, openness. This is the point where someone starts reading books on
Catholicism, wants to have discussions with people about faith, and asks God
for grace. Fourth, seeking. Sherry Weddell describes this step as “dating with
a purpose, but not yet marriage.” This is the point when someone enters RCIA,
and publicly (as well as personally) says they desire an explicit relationship
with Jesus. And fifth, intentional discipleship. This step means I place Jesus
at the top of my personal pyramid of priorities. I always try to please him
more than anyone else. Changing metaphors, Jesus becomes the axis around which
my world turns.
The first reading from Acts chapter
8 offers a perfect “case study” in these five thresholds and how Philip as a wise
evangelizer knows and respects this process. An Ethiopian eunuch, in charge of
the queen’s treasury (he was her CFO, chief financial officer) embarks on an
explicit journey to Jesus. First, Philip establishes trust by engaging in
simple conversation with the man. Second, the court official is curious so he
has traveled to Jerusalem to worship, to see what they do in that great Temple
(he probably sat in the very back of the temple). He’s testing the waters with
his Ethiopian toes. Third, he’s reading Isaiah on his way home, and open to
learning more about Judeo-Christianity. Fourth, he wants to talk to someone
about his desire to know Jesus, and so he asks Philip to explain the passage in
Isaiah. And fifth, he wants to take the plunge into the ocean of Christian
discipleship and so he says: “Look, there is water. What is to prevent my being
baptized?” The Ethiopian eunuch becomes an intentional disciple. This same
patter and series of steps is repeated up and down the centuries as people
journey to Jesus.
The question for each of us today
is whether we have made our journey to Jesus explicit, or put another way,
whether we are intentional disciples. This is no idle question, a lot hangs on
our answer. Weddell makes this surprising but also sad observation: “One of the
fascinating things you learn as you listen is that some baptized and catechized
Catholics have not even progressed as far as simple trust (the first
threshold), while some of the unbaptized are much further along” (Forming
Intentional Disciples, 129). What a shocking but sadly true indictment. Could
this be why so many Catholics stop going to Mass in their twenties and
thirties? Is this why some people only come to church on Christmas and Easter?
Could this be why so many evangelical and fundamentalist churches – that speak
explicitly and eloquently about discipleship – are filled to the rafters with
ex-Catholics? Could this explain why many Catholics just go through the motions
of the Mass while their minds and hearts are a million miles away, like going
through a car wash? Deposit your money and you come out clean on the other
side, but no personal commitment to live a life radically conformed to Christ.
Follow the path of the Ethiopian
eunuch and take the next step on the road to intentional discipleship.
Praised be Jesus Christ!
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