Seeing the traces of the Trinity throughout creation
06/11/2017
2 Corinthians 13:11-13
Brothers and sisters, rejoice. Mend
your ways, encourage one another, agree with one another, live in peace, and
the God of love and peace will be with you. Greet one another with a holy kiss.
All the holy ones greet you. The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of
God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with all of you.
Have you ever noticed how many things come in “three’s”?
Here are just a few examples. There’s the “triple crown” of horse racing: the
Belmont Stakes, the Preakness Stakes and the Kentucky Derby. The three-point
shot in basketball has revolutionized the game, sometimes called a “trifecta”
(a derivation of “perfecta”). Who can forget the great threesome of comedy,
Larry, Moe and Curly, better known as “The Three Stooges”? Some of you look old
enough to remember the famous “Rat Pack” of super actors, who were headed by
the threesome of Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin and Sammy Davis, Jr. Even Sunday sermons should have three
distinct parts: a beginning, a middle and an end. The actor-comedian, George
Burns, once quipped: “The secret to a good sermon is that it should have a good
beginning, a good ending, and they should be as close together as possible.”
But the highest threesome in nature is a human family. You
have to have a father, a mother, and at least one child to constitute a family,
and I say that with all due respect to those who cannot have children. Scott
Hahn, the Presbyterian preacher-turned-Catholic theologian, says that in
marriage a husband and wife become one flesh when they consummate their
marriage, and that “one” is so real that nine months later you have to give it
a name. In other words, not only is a child born, but a family is born when
there are three persons.
Why am I mentioning all these triples and threesomes? Well,
I believe they are all “vestigia Dei” or in English, “traces of God” in the
world. They are signs of God’s presence – that God is three in one (a Trinity)
– all around us, if we only looked at the world with the eyes of faith. This is
precisely what St. Patrick did in 5th century Ireland. He plucked a three-leaf
clover and explained to the Irish people that just as you have three petals but
only one clover, so, too, God is three Persons but only one God. That little
three leaf clover was a “vestigia Dei,” almost like an ancient Triple Crown or
the Rat Pack.
Today’s Scripture readings provide more explicit testimony
to the Holy Trinity. In St. Paul’s second letter to the Corinthians, he writes:
“The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the
Holy Spirit be with all of you.” You may have noticed that’s how the priest
sometimes greets people at the beginning of Mass – that’s my favorite greeting.
But there are other subtle signs of the Holy Trinity in the sacraments, more of
these “vestigia Dei.” There are three readings of Scripture in the Mass: the
Old Testament, the New Testament and the Gospel (when we stand). When you came
into church, you dipped your fingers in holy water and made the Sign of the
Cross, “In the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.” When
a bishop blesses people at the end of Mass, he makes three crosses, not one
like a poor priest does (if I did that, I would be firing blanks). These too
are “vestigia Dei,” and it takes the eyes of faith to see them; otherwise,
these Catholic gestures simply seem like superstitions or sorcery. Do these signs in the sacraments make you
think of God, or make you think Catholics are goofy?
Let me give you two reasons why you should look hard for
these vestigia Dei, especially for traces of the Trinity. First, because our
search for God is more like a romantic adventure than a rational search, more
like falling in love than writing a doctoral dissertation. All lovers first
leave traces of their affection, instead of coming right out and sharing their
heart. For example, they give a second glance in a crowded room; back in the
old days a girl would “inadvertently drop” her handkerchief (today she would
drop her cell phone); the boy would stutteringly state his over-rehearsed pick
up line; the girl would feign no interest and play hard to get. In other words,
the whole alluring and agonizing process of human courtship is scattered with
“vestigia” of love, like bread crumbs leading one heart to another. Seek God,
therefore, as a lover, not as a logician, and you’ll see the “vestigia amoris”
(the traces of love) he has deliberately left for you: traces of the Trinity
scattered throughout the world.
Secondly, the last three centuries have seen a concentrated
effort to erase and eradicate these “vestigia Dei” from human experience. I’ve
recently been reading a book called The Drama of Atheistic Humanism by Henri de
Lubac, where he says atheism is ironically the modern religion and wants to
replace all other religions. He writes: “The phenomenon that has dominated the
history of the mind during the last few centuries seems both more profound and
more arbitrary…Man is getting rid of God in order to regain possession of the
human greatness that, it seems to him, is being unwarrantably withheld by
another. In God he is overthrowing an obstacle in order to gain his freedom”
(The Drama, 24-25). In other words, philosophers like Fruerbach, Marx,
Nietzsche and Comte want to convince us that these “vestigia Dei” are only our
imagination, our minds playing tricks on us, and we’ll be happier and rise to
the heights of greatness, only if we ignore them. Indeed, they want to go so
far as to make us believe that God is not our best-Friend but rather our
arch-Enemy. Therefore God should be killed. And that’s why Nietzsche brags, “We
are the assassins of God” (The Drama, 50). And what is the assassin’s creed,
how do they plan to kill God? They attempted to erase the “vestigia Dei” out of
the world, so we would never find God.
But there is one place God has left his trace that the
atheists have overlooked, namely, in the human soul. St. Augustine taught that
the Trinity is hidden in the three chief powers of the soul: the memory, the
intellect and the will, and these too are “vestigia Dei.” The Doctor of Grace
wrote: “But in these three, when the mind knows itself and loves itself, a
trinity remains: the mind, love and knowledge” (On the Trinity, Bk. 8, Ch.
7). You see, Fruerbach and Marx,
Nietzsche and Comte tried to declare “God is dead,” but they did not count on
the vestigia Dei God had left for them in their own hearts, and to kill God
there they would have to kill themselves. Maybe that’s why in 1889, at the age
of 44, Nietzsche suffered a mental breakdown from which he would never recover.
Jesus will say to them as he said to the Sadducees: “God is a God of the
living, not of the dead. You are greatly mistaken” (Mark 12:27).
Praised be Jesus Christ!
No comments:
Post a Comment