Celebrating the feasts of our founding fathers
06/29/2023
Mt 16:13-19 When Jesus went
into the region of Caesarea Philippi he asked his disciples, “Who do people say
that the Son of Man is?” They replied, “Some say John the Baptist, others
Elijah, still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” He said to them, “But
who do you say that I am?” Simon Peter said in reply, “You are the Christ, the
Son of the living God.” Jesus said to him in reply, “Blessed are you, Simon son
of Jonah. For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my heavenly
Father. And so I say to you, you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my
Church, and the gates of the netherworld shall not prevail against it. I will
give you the keys to the Kingdom of heaven. Whatever you bind on earth shall be
bound in heaven; and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”
There is a strange but
significant coincidence in the calendar that occurs every June and July. At the
end of June, on the 29th, we celebrate the dual feasts of Sts. Peter and Paul.
And at the beginning of July, on the 4th, we celebrate American Independence
Day. Arguably the two greatest leading lights of the first generation of Americans
were George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.
And just like Washington and
Jefferson were the principal founding fathers of our country, so, too, Peter
and Paul were the founding apostles of the Church. I would like to draw out a
few parallels between these two pairs of exceptional leaders that might help us
love our Church and our country a little more in the middle of the summer.
The first point to mention in
this parallel is that in each pair one man was a fighter and the other was the
thinker. We all know how George Washington was the fearless general who led
American forces to victory against the British crown. Washington loved this
nation so much he was willing to lay down his life for her. Henry Lee wrote in
Washington’s funeral eulogy: “First in war, first in peace, first in the hearts
of all Americans.”
Similarly, St. Peter’s
personality was pugilistic, too. He told Jesus in no uncertain terms he was
ready to die for him. And Peter was the one in the Garden of Gethsemane who
pulled out his sword to defend his Lord. Both Washington and St. Peter were men
of action, ready to fight and even die for the ones they loved. It should
surprise no one, therefore, that one would be elected as this country’s first
president, and the other would be chosen to be our first pope.
The other two men in these pairs
were the intellectual giants who fought with their words and pen and paper. St.
Paul and Thomas Jefferson both believed, in a sense, that the pen is mightier
than the sword. Jefferson was the primary author of the masterfully written
Declaration of Independence. He helped formulate the stipulations of the
Constitution, a model for all democracies. He established the University of
Virginia.
St. Paul wrote thirteen of the
twenty-seven books of the New Testament, almost 30% of what we know about early
Christianity came from Paul’s inspired pen. That is, Paul and Jefferson were
articulating with words and concepts what Peter and Washington were putting in
place by their bravery and their sacrifices.
Another fascinating parallel is
that both pairs of men came in contact with the Holy Bible, in one way or
another. Washington began the laudable custom of the president placing his left
hand on the Bible while making his oath of office. All subsequent presidents have
followed that example.
A more dubious accomplishment was
Jefferson’s own version of the Bible. In an effort to cut out all the
embellishments – what he thought was inaccurate or superfluous – Jefferson with
razor and glue cut out the parts of the New Testament he thought was
inauthentic and historically untrue, that is, the miracles, the virgin birth,
the resurrection, etc. That cut-and-paste version is commonly called The
Jefferson Bible. We don’t use that for Bible studies here at the parish.
Of course, as I said, Paul
authored thirteen of the New Testament letters, or 14 if you include Hebrews.
Peter, for his part, added two brilliant letters in the New Testament.
Together, Peter and Paul, were the human authors of 15 (or perhaps 16) of the
New Testament books, which constitutes well over half of the New Testament.
Each man in his own way, but all
four men in common, shared their reverence and deep regard for the Sacred
Scriptures as the inspired Word of God. Whatever you may think about the Bible,
it is a book you cannot ignore. It is the foundational text for our country,
and for our Church.
Like with all analogies, this
parallelism between these two pairs of founding fathers also limps and is
imperfect. How so? Jesus says to Peter in the gospel today: “You are Peter and
upon this rock I will build my Church, and the gates of the netherworld shall
not prevail against it.” That is, the future of the Church is guaranteed by
Christ himself.
However, Jesus did not make that
same promise to the United States of America, or to any other nation, no matter
how Christian they may claim to be. This weekend let us pray fervently for our
Church and our nation. How blessed we are to have had such brilliant and
dedicated founding fathers. May we not betray them, or what they built.
Praised be Jesus
Christ!